Federal IDEA · 34 CFR Part 300 · Regulation

§ 300.17 Free appropriate public education.

Plain English summary

This section defines 'Free Appropriate Public Education' (FAPE) as special education and related services that are publicly funded and supervised, meet state and federal standards, include appropriate schooling at the relevant level, and are delivered in accordance with a compliant IEP. The definition establishes the four core elements that must all be satisfied for a student to receive FAPE. It is a foundational definitional provision underpinning virtually all IDEA obligations.

Key requirements

  • Are provided at public expense, under public supervision and direction, and without charge
  • Meet the standards of the SEA, including the requirements of this part
  • Include an appropriate preschool, elementary school, or secondary school education in the State involved
  • Are provided in conformity with an individualized education program (IEP) that meets the requirements of §§ 300.320 through 300.324

Affected parties

  • State Educational Agencies (SEAs)
  • Local Educational Agencies (LEAs)
  • Students with disabilities
  • Parents of students with disabilities

Official source

https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-34/part-300/section-300.17